I am delighted to have the opportunity to contribute to BritishAmerican
Business Inc's (BABi’s) US Handbook, American British Business.
Wherever I travel in the US, I am struck by the degree to which
our two countries are bound by shared commercial ties, as we are
in so many other areas.
The signs of our commercial bonds are obvious: from high-end British
fashion and lifestyle on display in stores on New York’s Fifth
and Madison Avenues, to the contribution being made by UK research
and development to the US biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries.
I could quote many more examples – the success of major UK
banks, of Jaguar, Landrover and the Mini – the list is almost
endless. Despite the appreciation of sterling against the dollar
by some 20% in the second half of the year, UK exports of goods
to the US in 2003 showed an increase of 1.5% over 2002 to a fraction
under £29bn. All the indications are that services, ranging
from advertising and the media, to film-making and post-production
work, continue to thrive.
Much of this must reflect the renewed strength and stability of
our economies. A considerable proportion of our bilateral business
– perhaps up to 50% – takes place between UK and US
subsidiaries of the same organisations. This demonstrates the value
of the continuing high levels of investment in each other’s
economies – and the benefits we both derive from an open trade
and investment environment. Indeed, experience has shown, in both
the UK and the US, that outward investment can lead to enhanced
exports. It therefore comes as no surprise that we continue to be
each other’s biggest investors, with the UK the largest overseas
investor in almost every state in the Union, creating wealth and
jobs; and the US directing nearly 40% of all of its FDI in the EU
to the UK. The figures speak for themselves: 56% of all American
companies with European headquarters have located them in London;
there are more American banks in London than there are in New York;
and over a million Americans go to work every day in British-owned
offices and factories.
The strong business and financial ties that bind our economies are
mirrored by increasingly close links in science and technology.
Nowhere is that more evident than in the biosciences sector –
from the US and the UK lead on efforts to unravel the human genome,
to Pfizer’s research facility in Sandwich, Kent, where Viagra
was discovered. Partnerships between universities – Cambridge
and MIT; Carnegie-Mellon in Pittsburgh and Warwick University, to
name but two – add to the breadth and depth of the transatlantic
relationship. Our shared passion for technology development is vital
to understanding why the UK is the G7 country with the highest proportion
of exports in the knowledge-driven sectors (with the US in second
place), and the US has the largest venture capital industry (with
the UK at number two).
Against this backdrop, I see it as a vital part of my job, and that
of the UK Trade & Investment staff in our 14 offices across
the country, to do everything we can to nurture and develop this
relationship. We have put together teams of experts in key sectors
where we can help UK business succeed in the highly competitive
US market – from leisure marine to homeland security. These
teams can provide in-depth research and information and good-quality
contacts to the UK businesses working with us; and by working closely
with BABi and its fellow business organisations, we can often facilitate
the provision of advice from companies that have already succeeded
in the US market.
The US market holds out huge prospects. But it needs careful preparation.
Like us, BABi and all the British-American Business Council chapters
are here to help.